Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce) is simply any business transacted
electronically.
In today's parlance it has come to mean "Business transacted
over the Internet".
E-Commerce consists of three components.
1. Merchant Account. The Merchant
Account gives you the ability to take Credit Card information
from your prospective customers. There are many sites on the Internet where
you can apply for a Merchant Account. Typically you pay from $200 - $500 to start this process. Ultimately the Merchant Account is issued through an Authorizing Bank.
Think of the Merchant Account as a Drivers License. Just because
you have a Drivers License doesn't mean you
can drive. In order to move around you need a vehicle! Likewise
- in order for you to use your Merchant Account
you need a vehicle to move the information around. An example
of how to move this information might be a
telephone. You could just ask your website prospects to call you
on the phone. The phone is then your vehicle
to move the Credit Card information.
2. Online Shopping Cart software
is another example of a vehicle to move Credit Card and ordering
information.
Your customers can efficiently order 24 hours a day. Also a Shopping
Cart eliminates some potential for error
because there is only one human involved in the process - rather
than two. Online Shopping Cart software also
increases your credibility on the Internet.
The Shopping Cart is a vehicle that enables you to; Get the
ordering information from the customer; Verify via
email to the customer that the order has been made; Deliver the
notification and ordering information to the seller.
The more information the shopping cart can collect - the wider
it's application can be.
3. Transaction Device or Software
is how you Deliver the money. Now that you have the customers
money -
(Credit Card information)- you need a place to deposit it. Your
Bank! But you still have some choices to make.
Are you going to walk in and place the transaction with the Teller?
Are you going to drop it in the Night Deposit
box? Are you going to utilize the bank's Drive In option?
In the same manner you have to decide how you are going to
deposit the E-Commerce transaction into
your bank account.
Here again you have 3 basic choices.
- A device in your office to enter the transaction over the
phone lines. This device will be similar to those you
see in retail stores when you buy something using a credit card.
There are many options with widely
varying prices.
- Internet software that enables you to 'deposit' your transaction
over the Internet. Typically by filling out an
online form. Here again you will find a rather wide variation
- in most cases you will need to rent the software
on a monthly basis.
- Real Time Credit Processing.
This is the service provided by companies such
as AuthorizeNet. Using this
method your Shopping Cart interfaces with the Real Time Credit
Processing company to complete the transaction.
This takes place automatically while the customer is placing
the order. Using this method the customer and the
seller is notified as to whether the credit card account has
sufficient funds to enable the transaction.
The only difference between these three is how the transaction
is entered with the bank.
We suggest you use the
method most economical to your situation.